How Surface Pattern Design Is Different from Other Types of Design

I was born and raised in Vietnam, where it’s completely normal for women to wear what Westerners might call “pajamas” outside. Growing up, I was surrounded by fabrics full of prints and patterns. My mother loved sewing, so many of my childhood clothes were handmade from patterned fabric.

But for the longest time, I never realized those prints came from a design process. They were just part of life, taken for granted.

Finding Surface Pattern Design

Years later, after the birth of my first child, I began illustrating and slowly discovered the world of surface pattern design. At first, I only worked in Procreate, creating repeats without really knowing much about the industry or professional tools.

That discovery felt eye-opening: patterns weren’t just decoration—they were a creative system, a way to bring illustration into daily life on an endless variety of surfaces.

Learning Graphic Design Skills

Wanting to strengthen my foundation, I took a 10-month graphic design course at a public school. To be honest, the program wasn’t what I had hoped for—it felt surface-level, and I regret parts of it. But it did give me something important: Adobe skills.

Photoshop, Illustrator, InDesign—these tools were what I had been missing. Suddenly, I could take the ideas I had been sketching in Procreate and give them a more polished, flexible form. Looking back, even though the course wasn’t ideal, it was a turning point: it gave me the technical confidence to pursue surface pattern design more seriously.

How Surface Pattern Design Stands Apart

That’s also when I began to notice how surface pattern design differs from other types of design:

  • Graphic Design focuses on visual communication for brands, businesses, and campaigns. It’s about delivering a clear message—logos, posters, marketing materials.

  • Illustration tells stories through standalone images. It’s expressive, personal, and often stands alone as a piece of art.

  • Fashion Design shapes the silhouette and structure of clothing. It’s about how fabric drapes, cuts, and fits the body.

  • Surface Pattern Design is unique because it adapts across so many different surfaces:

    • fabrics and textiles

    • clothing and accessories

    • stationery and home goods

    • packaging and branding

    • wallpapers and interior spaces

Unlike a logo or a single illustration, a pattern repeats endlessly and quietly integrates into everyday life. It’s design that surrounds people, often unnoticed yet deeply influential in shaping mood and atmosphere.

Where I Stand Today

My path into surface pattern design hasn’t been straightforward. It’s not always easy to explain to those around me why I choose this direction, or why it matters so much to me.

I’ve experimented with many applications—fabric, clothing, stationery, packaging, wallpaper—and struggled to balance it all. These days, I find myself leaning more toward wallpaper, and that focus feels right for me.

But that’s another story I’ll share later.

✨ For now, what matters is this: surface pattern design is not just another branch of design. It’s the art of weaving creativity into the everyday—and that’s why I keep walking this path.

Thanks for reading!

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My First Patterns Weren’t Perfect—But They Started Everything

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